Source code for kong.request

# AUTO GENERATED BASED ON Kong 3.8.x, DO NOT EDIT
# Original source path: kong/pdk/request.lua

from typing import TypeVar, Any, Union, List, Mapping, Tuple, Optional

number = TypeVar('number', int, float)
table = TypeVar('table', List[Any], Mapping[str, Any])
array = table
# XXX
cdata = Any
err = str


[docs] class request():
[docs] @staticmethod def get_body(mimetype: Optional[str], max_args: Optional[number], max_allowed_file_size: Optional[number]) -> Tuple[table, str, str]: """ Returns the request data as a key/value table. A high-level convenience function. The body is parsed with the most appropriate format: * If `mimetype` is specified, it decodes the body with the requested content type (if supported). This takes precedence over any content type present in the request. The optional argument `mimetype` can be one of the following strings: * `application/x-www-form-urlencoded` * `application/json` * `multipart/form-data` Whether `mimetype` is specified or a request content type is otherwise present in the request, each content type behaves as follows: * If the request content type is `application/x-www-form-urlencoded`: * Returns the body as form-encoded. * If the request content type is `multipart/form-data`: * Decodes the body as multipart form data (same as `multipart(kong.request.get_raw_body(), kong.request.get_header("Content-Type")):get_all()` ). * If the request content type is `application/json`: * Decodes the body as JSON (same as `json.decode(kong.request.get_raw_body())`). * JSON types are converted to matching Lua types. * If the request contains none of the above and the `mimetype` argument is not set, returns `nil` and an error message indicating the body could not be parsed. The optional argument `max_args` can be used to set a limit on the number of form arguments parsed for `application/x-www-form-urlencoded` payloads, which is by default **100** (or what has been configured using `lua_max_post_args`). The third return value is string containing the mimetype used to parsed the body (as per the `mimetype` argument), allowing the caller to identify what MIME type the body was parsed as. Phases: rewrite, access, response, admin_api Example: body, err, mimetype = kong.request.get_body() body.name # "John Doe" body.age # "42" :parameter mimetype: The MIME type. :type mimetype: str :parameter max_args: Sets a limit on the maximum number of parsed :type max_args: number :parameter max_allowed_file_size: the max allowed file size to be read from arguments. :type max_allowed_file_size: number :return: A table representation of the body. :rtype: table :return: An error message. :rtype: str :return: mimetype The MIME type used. :rtype: str """ pass
[docs] @staticmethod def get_forwarded_host() -> str: """ Returns the host component of the request's URL or the value of the "host" header. Unlike `kong.request.get_host()`, this function also considers `X-Forwarded-Host` if it comes from a trusted source. The returned value is normalized to lowercase. Whether this function considers `X-Forwarded-Host` or not depends on several Kong configuration parameters: * [trusted\_ips](https://docs.konghq.com/gateway/latest/reference/configuration/#trusted_ips) * [real\_ip\_header](https://docs.konghq.com/gateway/latest/reference/configuration/#real_ip_header) * [real\_ip\_recursive](https://docs.konghq.com/gateway/latest/reference/configuration/#real_ip_recursive) **Note**: Kong does not offer support for the Forwarded HTTP Extension (RFC 7239) since it is not supported by ngx_http_realip_module. Phases: rewrite, access, header_filter, response, body_filter, log, admin_api Example: kong.request.get_forwarded_host() # "example.com" :return: The forwarded host. :rtype: str """ pass
[docs] @staticmethod def get_forwarded_path() -> str: """ Returns the path component of the request's URL, but also considers `X-Forwarded-Path` if it comes from a trusted source. The value is returned as a Lua string. Whether this function considers `X-Forwarded-Path` or not depends on several Kong configuration parameters: * [trusted\_ips](https://docs.konghq.com/gateway/latest/reference/configuration/#trusted_ips) * [real\_ip\_header](https://docs.konghq.com/gateway/latest/reference/configuration/#real_ip_header) * [real\_ip\_recursive](https://docs.konghq.com/gateway/latest/reference/configuration/#real_ip_recursive) **Note**: Kong does not do any normalization on the request path. Phases: rewrite, access, header_filter, response, body_filter, log, admin_api Example: kong.request.get_forwarded_path() # /path :return: The forwarded path. :rtype: str """ pass
[docs] @staticmethod def get_forwarded_port() -> number: """ Returns the port component of the request's URL, but also considers `X-Forwarded-Host` if it comes from a trusted source. The value is returned as a Lua number. Whether this function considers `X-Forwarded-Proto` or not depends on several Kong configuration parameters: * [trusted\_ips](https://docs.konghq.com/gateway/latest/reference/configuration/#trusted_ips) * [real\_ip\_header](https://docs.konghq.com/gateway/latest/reference/configuration/#real_ip_header) * [real\_ip\_recursive](https://docs.konghq.com/gateway/latest/reference/configuration/#real_ip_recursive) **Note**: Kong does not offer support for the Forwarded HTTP Extension (RFC 7239) since it is not supported by ngx_http_realip_module. When running Kong behind the L4 port mapping (or forwarding), you can also configure: * [port\_maps](https://docs.konghq.com/gateway/latest/reference/configuration/#port_maps) The `port_maps` configuration parameter enables this function to return the port to which the port Kong is listening to is mapped to (in case they differ). Phases: rewrite, access, header_filter, response, body_filter, log, admin_api Example: kong.request.get_forwarded_port() # 1234 :return: The forwarded port. :rtype: number """ pass
[docs] @staticmethod def get_forwarded_prefix() -> str: """ Returns the prefix path component of the request's URL that Kong stripped before proxying to upstream. It also checks if `X-Forwarded-Prefix` comes from a trusted source, and uses it as-is when given. The value is returned as a Lua string. If a trusted `X-Forwarded-Prefix` is not passed, this function must be called after Kong has run its router (`access` phase), as the Kong router may strip the prefix of the request path. That stripped path becomes the return value of this function, unless there is already a trusted `X-Forwarded-Prefix` header in the request. Whether this function considers `X-Forwarded-Prefix` or not depends on several Kong configuration parameters: * [trusted\_ips](https://docs.konghq.com/gateway/latest/reference/configuration/#trusted_ips) * [real\_ip\_header](https://docs.konghq.com/gateway/latest/reference/configuration/#real_ip_header) * [real\_ip\_recursive](https://docs.konghq.com/gateway/latest/reference/configuration/#real_ip_recursive) **Note**: Kong does not do any normalization on the request path prefix. Phases: rewrite, access, header_filter, response, body_filter, log, admin_api Example: kong.request.get_forwarded_prefix() # /prefix :return: The forwarded path prefix or `nil` if the prefix was not stripped. :rtype: str """ pass
[docs] @staticmethod def get_forwarded_scheme() -> str: """ Returns the scheme component of the request's URL, but also considers `X-Forwarded-Proto` if it comes from a trusted source. The returned value is normalized to lowercase. Whether this function considers `X-Forwarded-Proto` or not depends on several Kong configuration parameters: * [trusted\_ips](https://docs.konghq.com/gateway/latest/reference/configuration/#trusted_ips) * [real\_ip\_header](https://docs.konghq.com/gateway/latest/reference/configuration/#real_ip_header) * [real\_ip\_recursive](https://docs.konghq.com/gateway/latest/reference/configuration/#real_ip_recursive) **Note**: Kong does not offer support for the Forwarded HTTP Extension (RFC 7239) since it is not supported by ngx_http_realip_module. Phases: rewrite, access, header_filter, response, body_filter, log, admin_api Example: kong.request.get_forwarded_scheme() # "https" :return: The forwarded scheme. :rtype: str """ pass
[docs] @staticmethod def get_header(name: str) -> str: """ Returns the value of the specified request header. The returned value is either a `string`, or can be `nil` if a header with `name` was not found in the request. If a header with the same name is present multiple times in the request, this function returns the value of the first occurrence of this header. Header names in are case-insensitive and are normalized to lowercase, and dashes (`-`) can be written as underscores (`_`); that is, the header `X-Custom-Header` can also be retrieved as `x_custom_header`. Phases: rewrite, access, header_filter, response, body_filter, log, admin_api Example: # Given a request with the following headers: # Host: foo.com # X-Custom-Header: bla # X-Another: foo bar # X-Another: baz kong.request.get_header("Host") # "foo.com" kong.request.get_header("x-custom-header") # "bla" kong.request.get_header("X-Another") # "foo bar" :parameter name: the name of the header to be returned :type name: str :return: the value of the header or nil if not present :rtype: str """ pass
[docs] @staticmethod def get_headers(max_headers: Optional[number]) -> table: """ Returns a Lua table holding the request headers. Keys are header names. Values are either a string with the header value, or an array of strings if a header was sent multiple times. Header names in this table are case-insensitive and are normalized to lowercase, and dashes (`-`) can be written as underscores (`_`); that is, the header `X-Custom-Header` can also be retrieved as `x_custom_header`. By default, this function returns up to **100** headers (or what has been configured using `lua_max_req_headers`). The optional `max_headers` argument can be specified to customize this limit, but must be greater than **1** and not greater than **1000**. Phases: rewrite, access, header_filter, response, body_filter, log, admin_api Example: # Given a request with the following headers: # Host: foo.com # X-Custom-Header: bla # X-Another: foo bar # X-Another: baz headers = kong.request.get_headers() headers.host # "foo.com" headers.x_custom_header # "bla" headers.x_another[1] # "foo bar" headers["X-Another"][2] # "baz" :parameter max_headers: Sets a limit on the maximum number of parsed headers. :type max_headers: number :return: The request headers in table form. :rtype: table """ pass
[docs] @staticmethod def get_host() -> str: """ Returns the host component of the request's URL, or the value of the "Host" header. The returned value is normalized to lowercase form. Phases: rewrite, access, header_filter, response, body_filter, log, admin_api Example: # Given a request to https://example.com:1234/v1/movies kong.request.get_host() # "example.com" :return: The hostname. :rtype: str """ pass
[docs] @staticmethod def get_http_version() -> number: """ Returns the HTTP version used by the client in the request as a Lua number, returning values such as `1`, `1.1`, `2.0`, or `nil` for unrecognized values. Phases: rewrite, access, header_filter, response, body_filter, log, admin_api Example: kong.request.get_http_version() # 1.1 :return: The HTTP version as a Lua number. :rtype: number """ pass
[docs] @staticmethod def get_method() -> str: """ Returns the HTTP method of the request. The value is normalized to uppercase. Phases: rewrite, access, header_filter, response, body_filter, log, admin_api Example: kong.request.get_method() # "GET" :return: The request method. :rtype: str """ pass
[docs] @staticmethod def get_path() -> str: """ Returns the normalized path component of the request's URL. The return value is the same as `kong.request.get_raw_path()` but normalized according to RFC 3986 section 6: * Percent-encoded values of unreserved characters are decoded (`%20` becomes ` `). * Percent-encoded values of reserved characters have their hexidecimal value uppercased (`%2f` becomes `%2F`). * Relative path elements (`/.` and `/..`) are dereferenced. * Duplicate slashes are consolidated (`//` becomes `/`). Phases: rewrite, access, header_filter, response, body_filter, log, admin_api Example: # Given a request to https://example.com/t/Abc%20123%C3%B8%2f/parent/..//test/./ kong.request.get_path() # "/t/Abc 123ΓΈ%2F/test/" :return: the path :rtype: str """ pass
[docs] @staticmethod def get_path_with_query() -> str: """ Returns the path, including the query string if any. No transformations or normalizations are done. Phases: rewrite, access, header_filter, response, body_filter, log, admin_api Example: # Given a request to https://example.com:1234/v1/movies?movie=foo kong.request.get_path_with_query() # "/v1/movies?movie=foo" :return: The path with the query string. :rtype: str """ pass
[docs] @staticmethod def get_port() -> number: """ Returns the port component of the request's URL. The value is returned as a Lua number. Phases: certificate, rewrite, access, header_filter, response, body_filter, log, admin_api Example: # Given a request to https://example.com:1234/v1/movies kong.request.get_port() # 1234 :return: The port. :rtype: number """ pass
[docs] @staticmethod def get_query(max_args: Optional[number]) -> table: """ Returns the table of query arguments obtained from the query string. Keys are query argument names. Values are either a string with the argument value, a boolean `true` if an argument was not given a value, or an array if an argument was given in the query string multiple times. Keys and values are unescaped according to URL-encoded escaping rules. Note that a query string `?foo&bar` translates to two boolean `true` arguments, and `?foo=&bar=` translates to two string arguments containing empty strings. By default, this function returns up to **100** arguments (or what has been configured using `lua_max_uri_args`). The optional `max_args` argument can be specified to customize this limit, but must be greater than **1** and not greater than **1000**. Phases: rewrite, access, header_filter, response, body_filter, log, admin_api Example: # Given a request GET /test?foo=hello%20world&bar=baz&zzz&blo=&bar=bla&bar for k, v in pairs(kong.request.get_query()) do kong.log.inspect(k, v)# Will print # "foo" "hello world" # "bar" {"baz", "bla", true} # "zzz" true # "blo" "" :parameter max_args: Sets a limit on the maximum number of parsed arguments. :type max_args: number :return: A table representation of the query string. :rtype: table """ pass
[docs] @staticmethod def get_query_arg() -> Any: """ Returns the value of the specified argument, obtained from the query arguments of the current request. The returned value is either a `string`, a boolean `true` if an argument was not given a value, or `nil` if no argument with `name` was found. If an argument with the same name is present multiple times in the query string, this function returns the value of the first occurrence. Phases: rewrite, access, header_filter, response, body_filter, log, admin_api Example: # Given a request GET /test?foo=hello%20world&bar=baz&zzz&blo=&bar=bla&bar kong.request.get_query_arg("foo") # "hello world" kong.request.get_query_arg("bar") # "baz" kong.request.get_query_arg("zzz") # true kong.request.get_query_arg("blo") # "" :return: The value of the argument. :rtype: Any """ pass
[docs] @staticmethod def get_raw_body() -> Tuple[bytes, str]: """ Returns the plain request body. If the body has no size (empty), this function returns an empty string. If the size of the body is greater than the Nginx buffer size (set by `client_body_buffer_size`), this function fails and returns an error message explaining this limitation, unless `max_allowed_file_size` is set and equal to 0 or larger than the body size buffered to disk. Use of `max_allowed_file_size` requires Kong to read data from filesystem and has performance implications. Phases: rewrite, access, response, admin_api Example: # Given a body with payload "Hello, Earth!": kong.request.get_raw_body():gsub("Earth", "Mars") # "Hello, Mars!" :return: The plain request body or nil if it does not fit into the NGINX temporary buffer. :rtype: bytes :return: An error message. :rtype: str """ pass
[docs] @staticmethod def get_raw_path() -> str: """ Returns the path component of the request's URL. It is not normalized in any way and does not include the query string. **NOTE:** Using the raw path to perform string comparision during request handling (such as in routing, ACL/authorization checks, setting rate-limit keys, etc) is widely regarded as insecure, as it can leave plugin code vulnerable to path traversal attacks. Prefer `kong.request.get_path()` for such use cases. Phases: rewrite, access, header_filter, response, body_filter, log, admin_api Example: # Given a request to https://example.com/t/Abc%20123%C3%B8%2f/parent/..//test/./?movie=foo kong.request.get_raw_path() # "/t/Abc%20123%C3%B8%2f/parent/..//test/./" :return: The path. :rtype: str """ pass
[docs] @staticmethod def get_raw_query() -> str: """ Returns the query component of the request's URL. It is not normalized in any way (not even URL-decoding of special characters) and does not include the leading `?` character. Phases: rewrite, access, header_filter, response, body_filter, log, admin_api Example: # Given a request to https://example.com/foo?msg=hello%20world&bla=&bar kong.request.get_raw_query() # "msg=hello%20world&bla=&bar" :return: The query component of the request's URL. :rtype: str """ pass
[docs] @staticmethod def get_scheme() -> str: """ Returns the scheme component of the request's URL. The returned value is normalized to lowercase form. Phases: rewrite, access, header_filter, response, body_filter, log, admin_api Example: # Given a request to https://example.com:1234/v1/movies kong.request.get_scheme() # "https" :return: A string like `"http"` or `"https"`. :rtype: str """ pass
[docs] @staticmethod def get_start_time() -> number: """ Returns the request start time, in Unix epoch milliseconds. Phases: rewrite, access, header_filter, response, body_filter, log, admin_api Example: kong.request.get_start_time() # 1649960273000 :return: The timestamp :rtype: number """ pass
[docs] @staticmethod def get_uri_captures() -> table: """ Returns the URI captures matched by the router. Phases: rewrite, access, header_filter, response, body_filter, log, admin_api Example: captures = kong.request.get_uri_captures() for idx, value in ipairs(captures.unnamed) do # do what you want to capturesfor name, value in pairs(captures.named) do # do what you want to captures :return: tables containing unamed and named captures. :rtype: table """ pass
pass